Decoration Paintings in Taiwan,in the main appear to temples.The contents of wall painting in private residence,inculding landscape,flowers and birds,good luck,pleased and celebrational meaning. The topic on Decoration Paintings of temple, with loyalty, filial piety and integrity, the legend of sage and virtuous man, religion through and the folk tales etc. These topics include educative function. In the earlier period society, education did’nt widespread. Decoration Paintings bear the socially educational responsibility and play important role that transmit a tradition to posterity, is also the treasure of folk art.