:::

臺灣鄉土書目資料庫

現在位置: 首頁向右箭頭 瀏覽服務向右箭頭 詳細資料
:::
資料類型 學位論文 
主要題名 日治時期屏東市街都市與建築發展之歷程 
作者 蔡錫謙 
出版日期 2000 
頁碼或冊數 198 
中文摘要 日人治台後,殖民政府引進歐美近代都市計畫觀念,改變了台灣傳統中國城牆都市與聚落型態之空間,並為今日屏東都市之建設奠定了基礎,本研究欲透由殖民政府對都市政策之改變由原本因衛生需求而推行之「市區改正」觀念,至後期積極進行都市環境改善之「都市計畫」時期,來探討屏東都市各時期之都市建設,並探索屏東平原因納入殖民產業一環後,由於新式製糖工業、鐵路交通建設、軍事設施等因素而加快了都市開發速度之原因. 本研究認為屏東市街都市與建築之發展歷程主要分成三個時期,而各階段之分期與發展因素如下: 一、1913(大正2)年前之開發期:於荷據、明鄭以及清朝治理下,屏東市街為傳統之農業社會聚落型態,而日人治台後隨著新式製糖工業以及區域性行政中心之設立奠定了市街日後發展之動力. 二、1913至1937年間之發展期:本時期內市街透由市區改正計畫之施行,配合相關產業之蓬勃發展,為日治時期屏東市街都市與建築發展之高峰,而其之發展則成為今日都市中心之紋理. 三、1937至1945年之建設期:屏東市街於都市計畫實施後,即公布各項公共設施之位置,但由於戰爭動員之影響,因此都市建設主要以利於軍事行動之道路建設為主,而其他之公共設施直至戰後才由國民政府實施,並形成今日屏東都市設施之基礎. 今日因各項主客關因素改變而使得屏東市街發展趨緩,但由於市街開發密度較低,且以往發展之產業如糖廠、酒場等設施又遺留下相當大之敷地,因此如能透由生態都市之觀點進行都市建設,將成為明日屏東都市發展之另一方向. 
英文摘要 During the Japanese Governance of Taiwan, a Modern European and American City Plan influence was brought to Taiwan. This not only changed Taiwan’s Chinese traditional Walled City style and community structure, but also established the foundation of Ping-Tung city’s construction and infrastructure today. This research analyses the results Japanese colonial government city policies and strategies, from the early policies of hygiene requirements implemented as the “Central City Improvement”, to the later stages of the “City Plan” environment improvements. This analysis investigates the different periods of Ping-Tung city development, and investigates the Ping-Tung Plain in the period after Japanese colonial industrialisation. Factors such as the modern Sugar industry, Railway transport construction and Military establishment, assisted in increasing the momentum of development of the city. This research, is divided into three main development periods of Ping-Tung city and architecture, each stage and development factors as described below: 1.The early developing period prior to 1913: Under governance of Holland, the Ming and Ching Dynasty, Ping-Tung city had a traditional style of agriculture society and community structure. But after Japanese government of Taiwan, the subsequence development of the modern Sugar industry and regional administrative centre’s which established the driving force of the city development. 2.The advanced development period from 1913 to 1937: During this period, the City Plan was implemented and combined with the relevant industries development, this period of Japanese governance was the peak of development in Ping-Tung city and architecture. This development became the city centre outline of today. 3.The Construction period from 1937 to 1945: After the Ping-Tung city implementation of the City Plan, soon announced the location of each public facilities, but due to the influence of the war mobilization, the city development mainly focused on the advantage of the transport development for the military movement. Other public facilities were not implemented by the Kuomintang Government until after the war, which has formed the foundation of Ping-Tung City facilities today. Today the change of several factors have resulted in the slowing Ping-Tung city development. However the low intensity of development the city, and already developed industries such as Sugar and Brewery factories with large heritages of land, can from the ecological city point of view enable further progress and city development, which would become the future Ping-Tung city development direction. 
出版者 中原大學 
出版地 桃園縣 
關鍵詞 日治時期;都市;建築;阿猴;阿緱;屏東市